1 Grumpy Bruce by Ryan T. Higgins

 1 Grumpy Bruce (2018) Written and illustrated by Ryan T. Higgins. 

            Grumpy Bear is an interesting character with some funny friends that making learning to count in this book a fun activity for every reader. Following a simple formula, each spread starts with a number followed by a new type of animal coming in to bother Grumpy Bruce. While there is no rhyming, the repetition of the structure allows it to still be read with a rhythm making the story flow nicely. The dichotomy of the choice of words used to describe the actions being taken by each animal and the images that support them make for a great discussion on why Bruce would be so grumpy about each animal joining him. Why doesn’t he like hugs from a porcupine or birds singing? With just the words, the answer doesn’t seem so obvious, but the pictures add the context that can provide children with the answers: when porcupines hug you, they stick you with their quills, and when the birds sing, it’s right in your ear which can be loud and obnoxious.

            The style of the illustrations matches the style used in other books from this character’s collection, however, the pages are a lot simpler, reducing clutter to encourage children to focus on the number being taught. Each spread also includes drawings of the number of animals mentioned giving children the opportunity to point out each one and count them up. In some cases, they are clear to see like the two skunks, but in other illustrations, it may be more of a challenge because of their various locations about the page like the eight elephants ready to boogie. Instead of all eight elephants being presented in a row, they are scattered across the two pages. Some are lined up in a bus meant to look like it is in the distance while the others are closer in perspective, doing different actions.

Each spread provides us with an illustration of Grumpy Bruce staying grumpy around all these new animals enhancing the predictability of the book. In addition to guessing which number comes next, the child can also assume the bear will stay grumpy with each page turn. This can add to the amusement gained from the book, prompting the question “What will make Bruce less grumpy?” From the introduction of other characters, “2 uninvited skunks,” we know that these animals were not invited by Bruce, so the obvious answer is that the bear would be happier if the other animals left. However, children can also get creative with this coming up with other actions that the animals can take to help Grumpy Bruce feel happier. Overall, this book is a great way to help children learn how to count to ten while keeping them entertained with a cute story throughout.